White culture essays

White culture essays In Adam Cornfords essay from 1997 Colorless All-Color: Notes on White Culture, the author makes the argument that white culture is more of an attitude and a set of ideas than a culture that has a long history and is based in race and customs. To make this argument Cornford applies the rhetorical tactics of Logos and Ethos but seems to ignore Pathos. You cannot use the traditional meaning of culture, which is an independent body of language, belief, behavior, rituals, and other factors, when you talk about white culture. There are so many people lumped under the term white and they all have their own traditional cultures that one does not apply to the entire group. The history of being white goes back to the sixteen hundreds when the classification was used to determine who could own African slaves in the English Atlantic colonies. In the United State today many groups are said to have a certain whiteness including all Europeans and culturally assimilated groups such as Asians and some middle class and light skinned Latinos and Africa Americans. In reality American whiteness is a variation of the work ethic and idea that money and material possessions are all that matters which came from the Protestant ideas of the merchant classes of England, Holland, and Germany. So the white culture is based purely on capitalism and the soci al classes that it creates and has no cultural aspects that are unique or original. White culture is defined by its insipidness and fakeness. Especially in the workplace white culture demands that people be polite, cheerful, sensually numb, unendingly busy, and they must take everything thrown at them with a smile. Whiteness is the acceptance of the sacrifice of ones individuality and personal flare all in the pursuit of money and power, which is supposed to make them happy. The rhetoric tools of logos and ethos are used effectively throughout Cornfords essay....

Haste Essay Example

Haste Essay Example Haste Paper Haste Paper Making decisions In life can be difficult and people often rush and act too quickly without taking time to think their actions through. When under pressure to make the right decisions haste comes into play and the impacts are detrimental, as proven in Shakespearean Romeo and Juliet. The main characters in this text ignore many dark signs warning them along the way as they rush decision after decision leading to tragic results. The saying haste makes waste means that when action is taken in a hurry there are negative consequences which Romeo and Juliet both trudge with. Their lives take a spin downhill when they become overly eager to be together, are Impatient, and act with rashness. For example, after Romeo and Gullets instant marriage their lives become filled with doom and tragic losses. It is important to take one day at a time and stay patient, being sure to be content with decisions. The detrimental impact of haste Is reflected and absorbed in Shakespearean Romeo and Juliet through characterization, foreshadowing, and conflict. Both Romeo and Friar Lawrence make many rushed decisions in the play which never have positive outcomes. Romeo meets Juliet at the Caplet feast and Instantly falls In love with her. Without even knowing her personality or her name, Romeo Is deeply In love. He acts with rashness and asks her to marry him the very next day. This seems to be typical of his character; Romeo is desperate for affection and acts accordingly. O, let us hence; I stand on sudden haste. Romeos conception is that the faster he goes through with things the better the outcome will be. Friar Lawrence, who also seems to act with the restfulness of youth, agrees to marry the young lovers without thinking his decision through. : He makes It for the arguably selfish reason of wanting to end the Montague-Caplet feud, but doesnt consider the negative Impacts It will have on the youths lives. After the precipitant marriage everything in Romeo and Gullets lives becomes tragic and unhappy. Friar makes a plan later on In the play to help re-unite Romeo and Juliet by creating a fake death potion. Again he makes the decision on the spot, not realizing the potential harm that could come from it. And if aught In this miscarried by my fault, let my old life Be sacrificed, some hour before his time, unto the rigor of severest law. Friar Lawrence only realizes his actions hastened the catastrophe after the tragedy was over. Another example of haste in this play is Romeos decision to kill himself when he believes Juliet is dead. He does not consider what he still has to live for, because if he had taken the time to do so, Juliet would have woken to a living husband and the end of the story would not be so tragic. Both Romeo and Friar Lawrence are displayed as characters that act with haste and are met with negative outcomes. Shakespeare shows the detrimental Impact of haste not only through characterization, but also through foreshadowing. There are many occasions in the play Romeo and Juliet when the negative effects of haste are displayed through foreshadowing. The signs warning that bad things will happen to those who rush appear often but the characters ignore them repeatedly. When young Romeo asks Friar Lawrence to marry he and Juliet, the Friar portrays the idea that this sudden decision may end badly. These violent delights have violent ends, Ana In tenet triumph ale, Like Tire Ana powder I Norte love moderately; long love doth so; too swift arrives as tardy as too slow. It is important to take one day at a mime because as the friar says, it seems all good now but acts of impatience dont have a positive outcome. Another example of foreshadowing the detrimental impacts of haste is when Juliet and Romeo are discussing plans of seeing each other again after Romeo is banished. O God, I have an ill-div ining soul! Methinks I see thee, now thou art below, As one dead in the bottom of a tomb. Juliet thinks the previous plans developed to allow her and Romeo to be together will result in disaster. The foreshadowing in her quote turns out to be all too true because she literally finds Romeo dead beside her in a tomb later in the novel. This tragic ending and Gullets worried feelings earlier in the play are due to acting with rashness. Foreshadowing is used in Romeo and Juliet to display the negative effects of acting hastily, as is conflict. Through conflict, Shakespeare shows the detrimental impact of haste in the play Romeo and Juliet. The characters in this play often act without thinking and the results are not pleasing. An example of interpersonal conflict is when Table wishes to fight Romeo. He doesnt take the time to figure out why Romeo was at the Caplet feast, he Just assumes it was for questionable reasons and wants to battle. When Mercuric fights Table instead of Romeo he is killed and this makes Romeo furious. He wants revenge and impatiently goes to hunt down Table. He does not consult his new wife for advice on the situation but rather acts with haste and kills Table. When Romeo is banished he is upset but these negative outcomes should have been expected when acting in such a rush. My husband lives that Table would have slain; And Tables dead that would have slain my husband. The conflict between these characters is always based on fiery tempers sparked in the moment and can only lead to a tragic ending. The conflict between the Montague family and the Caplet family also leads to tragedy. The mortal feud creates a feeling of pressure for Romeo and Juliet to act in the moment and proceed with marriage before the conflict of their families can interfere with their love. As it turned out, it would have been better to use patience and not be so rash and wait to find a wiser path for their love. The fearful passage of their death marks love, And the continuance of their parents rage, which but their childrens end naught could remove. Conflict creates situations n which characters feel compelled to act precipitately, bringing about problematic results. In Shakespearean Romeo and Juliet the detrimental impact of haste is reflected and absorbed through characterization, Foreshadowing and conflict. The main characters in this play rush their decisions and ignore warning signs of negative outcomes constantly. Romeo and Gullets families lives become filled with doom and tragedy after many acts of rashness. Rather than being impatient, it is worth it to take one day at a time and think decisions through. It is very typical of harassers Romeo and Friar Lawrence to act with the restfulness of youth. The negative impact of haste is displayed through foreshadowing as well, when Friar Lawrence warned the young star-crossed lovers that their sudden marriage would have a violent end. Lastly, Shakespeare demonstrated the negative outcomes of acting on the spot through conflict, when a battle breaks out between Table, Mercuric, and Romeo. For never was a story of more woe Than this of Juliet and her Romeo. Shakespeare shows that when making decisions under pressure, it is tough Ana people act Walt nasty, resulting In detrimental Impacts

Board Game

Board games have many benefits. To one person it just passes time and to another person it helps with strategy skills. According to Alvin Rosenfeld, He states, â€Å"Nothing bolsters his (or hers) self-esteem more! So why not pull out an old board game tonight? Playing games is an easy and excellent way to spend unhurried, enjoyable time together. As an added bonus, board games are also rich in learning opportunities† (http://www2. scholastic. com/browse/article. jsp? id=2060). Although it is posted more towards kids I believe as adults we are still finding learning opportunities through board games. While a kid may be looking for a game learning about the alphabet, a teenager might be learning how to be some one at Risk cause is friend is really good. The following games will be discussed in this research paper: Mouse Trap, Risk, and Yahtzee. Major film junkies would know this famous French Director. His name is Albert Lamorisse. Before he was ever a famous French director he had an idea for a board game called, Conquer the World (or in French, â€Å"La Conquete du Monde†). He took it to a publishing company and he gave them idea that the game, â€Å"proved simple enough for novices to play, yet complex and realistic enough to enthrall even sophisticated war-game players† (http://www. indepthinfo. com/risk/history. shtml). The game became a huge success. Then a couple of year down the road Parker Brothers picked it up and it became a success here in America. This Game is called Risk. What influenced the game to be made were mostly likely the wars that were going on for example the Cold war, Korean War, and Vietnam War. That was just in America. The French were going though war themselves. Risk was one of goes games that challenge your mind and make you think do they actually help you out. I know that Risk and other games similar like it. They are games that are wonderful for a wide variety of reasons. The next game would be Mouse Trap. Mouse Trap is the famous game where your pawn is a mouse and you are building a mouse trap hoping that the opposite player gets caught first under the cage of it. In 1963 Mouse Trap game first published by Ideal for two or more players. It was designed by Hank Kramer of Ideal Toy Company, allowed the players almost no decision-making, in keeping with other games for very young children such as Candy land, or Chutes and Ladders. Hand eye coordination benefits Kids and Adult in this game in many ways, â€Å"Apart from that, there are certain specific situations, like playing tennis, juggling balls, solving board puzzles, etc, which require greater degree of coordination. It is not too difficult for a person to improve his hand-eye coordination, providing he is willing to work towards the same. † (http://lifestyle. iloveindia. om/lounge/hand-eye-coordination-1556. html) . Mouse Trap for me was one of my favorite games and well as my moms. I remember playing this game a lot as a kid. We would always lose the Marble that came with the game as well. Yahtzee was invented by a Canadian couple in 1954. It was said that, â€Å"They invented the game, in order to entertain their friends on their yacht. Whenever anyone was invited aboard, they were taught how to play the Yacht game. Their friends enjoyed the game so much that everyone wanted copies of the game for themselves. So in 1956, the couple approached Edwin S. Lowe, a toy maker. They placed an order with him to make up a few samples of the game, so they can distribute it among their friends. Lowe liked the game so much that he offered to buy the rights for it† (http://www. yahtzeeonline. org/yahtzee-history. php). The couple agreed to sell the rights to Edwin. While the couple named the game â€Å"Yacht† Edwin changed the name to Yahtzee. Yahtzee didn’t do good right off when it published it’s first commercial in 1956 but through throwing Yahtzee Parties the game became a huge success. It is my belief that game became a huge success due to people who loved to gamble. It was similar to gambling but the family could all join in. Any game with dice is always a game of chance if your going to win a lot in Las Vegas and lose a lot. I think that is the same way with Yahtzee. All of these three games changed the culture of gaming through three different ways. Risk Help build strategy and thinking that was influenced by the wars going on in that time frame. Mouse Trap was a fun way for kids to build coordination and confidence in kids and adults. Yahtzee was a way people could play with dice and chance if they were going get Yahtzee or just of bunch of sixes to write on their card. All of the games most likely will be family favorites for awhile.

Research critique Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Research critique - Assignment Example The reason this article was chosen, and the nexus of its relevance as stated in the research questions, is that it specifically seeks to understand real issues as applied to real nurses (Akerstedt, et al. 2002). It takes into account the difference between many important demographic qualities. [104] Purpose of Study. The study is investigating possible contributors to maladaptive health outcomes in nurses who work full-time. Age and familial demands placed on the nurse are considered and weighed, as are the impacts of fatigue and recovery from night shift work. The outcomes were interesting, particularly the conclusion that domestic responsibilities are not significant contributors to maladaptive health outcomes. What was found to be significant was the shift pattern worked, especially night duty (Demerouti, et al. 2001). Interestingly, the effect of age was found to be equivocal with the younger nurses showing poorer recovery than the older group; it was shown that age was not associated with negative outcomes. [110] Literature Review. The literature review is well done and uses recent sources for those aspects of the discussion which require timely analysis, e.g., in 1990 it was well known that nurses worked in a stressful environment and so that old of a source is not a critical issue. When the authors begin discussing and citing information based on neuro-chemical studies, however, advances in that area of research would require up-to-date sources and older studies would lack reliable data. In this case, those aspects of the literature review that require modernity are properly supported with research performed within the previous year of this study (Newey & Hood 2004), and the sources used are reliable and known in the field. The authors are psychological researchers and not nurses; they do, however, use recognized studies from nurses and other scientists to support their points and give weight to

The Downfall of the Tokugawa Shogunate Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Downfall of the Tokugawa Shogunate - Essay Example This can be pointed to the changes in research methods and analysis that are becoming more and more professional, and better equipped. With these kinds of tools, various historical researchers find different evidence that they support as to how the empire fell. Some historians argue that the empire fell due to the social problems that the Tokugawa Shogunate faced during this time amongst them. Other scholars however insist that the empire fell due to the economic problems that the Tokugawa Shogunate empire faced in their last moments. This paper is a critical review of some of the historian’s view of the reason as to why the kingdom fell. The paper does not focus more on the reasons why the empire fell but looks at the conditions that surrounded the fall and how historians have been changing their views over the past years regarding the fall of the Tokugawa Empire. Other historians have criticized some of these historical interpretations. However, a keen look at some of the ar guments that led to the fall of the empire reveals that most historians have a similar view as to why the empire fell with slight differences. From most of their interpretations, the downfall of the Tokugawa Shogunate is attributed to their obsolete methods in economical, political and foreign affairs, other than the civil wars and battles over various positions in the colony among the Samurai. During the reign of the Tokugawa, there was a hierarchy of living. Politicians and those in government were considered to be at the top of the hierarchy while farmer’s carpenters and other laborers were considered to be at the bottom of the hierarchy. Due to this, the Samurai soldiers were fond of numerous killings and would be found cutting off people lower in the hierarchy without any reason1. Due to this, some of the people in the lower hierarchy would resists and come to war with the people in the upper and centre of the hierarchy. This was a common phenomenon since the early perio ds of the empire. Some early Japanese historians attributed this to the fall of the Tokugawa Empire. However, to Sir George Sansom, this is completely wrong. He points out that the oppressions of the Samurai people had been there since the beginning and that this did not point out to the fall of the empire. Published in 1932, Sir George’s history of the Japanese people has been widely used in the US to teach history students. Even though he disagree that the empire fell due to the oppressions felt on the people, he is fast in pointing out that the Tokugawa period was characterized by oppression and feudal rule. He clearly points out that people considered lower in the hierarchy were highly mistreated and some of them killed without mercy. He however points that soldiers solved such disputes and that it had nothing to do with the fall of the empire2. George points out that the Tokugawa government kept to themselves and never opened up to the west that was bringing change to th e rest of the world. Because of this, the government was left alone and continued to practice the old methods of governance, which had poor financial knowledge. Due to this, the economy of the empire did poorly as compared to that of its neighbors who had agreed to accept the west. There was therefore a cultural arrest of the Samurai people due to poor governance. Sir George therefore points out that poor governance led to the downfall of the Tokugawa Empire. This was depicted in many films and plays that was done on japans

Fashion goes round in circles Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Fashion goes round in circles - Research Paper Example The essay "Fashion goes round in circles" concerns the fashion designs. The notion thus results in the repetition of previous fashions but with new improvements. The repetitive nature of fashion arises from the fact that the practice is an art and therefore relies on the moral demands of the society as explained in the essay below. Fashion design demands both originality and uniqueness in the works of the designers. The originality and the uniqueness of designer are limited to the prevailing social and cultural features. Such influence the tastes and preferences of people thus determining their selection of a fashion design to consume. Despite being cultural products, fashion design is a multi-billion dollar company in the contemporary society employing millions of people globally. The designers demand profitability and the longevity of their product line. Fashion designers thus carry out extensive market researches with the view of determining the prevailing social and cultural fact ors that may influence the preference of the consumers to a particular design. Designers thus limit their creativity to the demands of the society, which often make up their target market. The consumption of fashion design products relies on decency and aesthetic appeal. In the selection of clothes for example, most people prefer clothes that do not only cover their nakedness but also flatter their bodies thus complementing their looks and body shapes. The works of the designers thus remains limited to the decency.... Culture and religion are two main social factors that influence both the consumption of fashion design products and their production in equal measure owing to the fact that the two have a close relation. The above among many other operational factors influence the production of fashion design products. The profession restricts productivity since it relies on the prevailing social and cultural features. These validate the claim that fashion design products go round in circles with the designers often recycling their previous works. Additional factors that contribute to the emergence of the trend include both consumption and production of the fashion design products. After determining a design that covers the essential parts of a human body or a design that exhibits a specific quality, the designers use the sale of such products to determine the success of the brand. They therefore center their subsequent designs on a successful previous design. This way, the works do cease to exhibit any originality since the products are all related. Blouses and shirts have retained a particular design over the years with most designers often changing either the shape of the neck or other negligible features of the clothes. Such designers as Mark Spencer and Sir Henry enjoy a global market in the design and production of shirts. However, the two product lines do not exhibit any difference in their products. The differences often arise from the raw materials they use and the company logo (Hollander 121). Shirts have a specific shape and neither company can manipulate this in order to develop a new unique product. Such fundamental factors of fashion design thus limit both designers and

Accounting for manager Speech or Presentation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Accounting for manager - Speech or Presentation Example that, we as a company should have a firm understanding of the cost objects that are prevalent in our current setup, so that we can confidently answer questions asked by the bank’s personnel, and most importantly we need to determine how much capital our expanding operations need. By preparing an internal company budget, we will not only know the underlying cost objects in a process, but also we will know the cost each object is incurring. By knowing these facts we will be in a better position to undertake cost reduction strategies and optimize our capital allocation process. Since these are tough economic times, and we need to be sure that every penny that we are investing in our operations is producing a substantial return, therefore, it is important that we take an initiative to generate an internal company budget. The utility of this internal budget is immense. We can use this internal budget to construct a master budget for the lending bank. In this way, we will be able to send a firm message across to the bank, and show them that we are serious in doing business with them. By presenting them with the nature of our operational costs, we can enchant them with the opportunity to do future business with our company. Most importantly, this effort of ours to compile an internal budget and tailor it for external users has a broader utility that will arise as the company grows. This utility that is being referred to is the need to have well maintained books in order to change the status of the company. Since we are expecting growth in our business operations and scope of our activities, therefore, it is hard to undermine the fact that we will have to go public someday. For this it is important that the company take an initiative to put in place proper systems for tracing costs and allocation of bud get. By installing these systems, we will be in a stronger position to generate true financial statements. And as you must be aware that strong systems of a company play